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Around the world in... stone fruits

Pack plenty of stone fruits, we're going to be travelling for a while.

cherry flan

Source: Alan Benson

It's late February and if your face isn't sticky with peach or plum juice, have you really had a summer?

Stone fruits like peaches, plums, mangoes, apricots, lychees, nectarines and cherries have been dribbling down faces around the world, since forever. They provide the sweetest relief from bleeding-hot days - perfect alone, though perhaps even better in a recipe.

Stone fruits are also known as drupes. The 'stone' in the centre is actually the protective case for the fruit seed, which is surrounded by a fleshy middle layer (the bit we like to find drizzling down our faces) and thin skin.
Fellow drupes are edibles we generally think of as 'nuts', like cashews, almonds, walnuts coconuts and pistachios. The word drupe comes from the Italian word drupa, or "overripe olive". And yes, olives and dates are both drupes and fruits too, which makes us happy because we get to add them to our list.

The main thing to know about stone fruits is that they are really only nice when they're perfectly ripe. The best way to tell if stone fruit is ripe is to gently press the flesh. It should 'give' a little bit - if you can push into the fruit slightly, it's ready to eat.

Let's take a world tour guided by the fragrance of ripe stone fruits, turned into prized recipes made across generations.
Peach melba granita
This is a really summery dessert, made with the classic Melba flavours of poached peach and a punchy raspberry sauce. Source: Adam Liaw
Adam Liaw is a good place to kick off our adventure, given that he's a master at revving up a traditional recipe by taking it for a spin. In this case, Dame Nellie Melba's namesake dessert is given the .
Peach meringue cake (el postre chaja)
The chaja bird could only dream of getting its beak into this heavenly creation. Source: Alan Benson
This exquisite takes its name from a native Uruguayan bird - el postre chaja. We're talking a real show-stopper here, with layers of sponge, peach and caramel topped off with meringue.
Umeshu kakigori
'Refreshing' is now pronounced 'lychee'. Source: The Sweet Life with Elise Strachan
This delicate Japanese dessert combines cool plum wine ice, jelly, lychee sauce and fresh apples to create layers of indulgence.
Lychee and rose petal jelly with pistachio
Inspired by the idea of Turkish delight, but with more subtle flavours, this is a simple and delicate dessert that highlights the floral flavour of the fruit. Source: Benito Martin
The light, fresh taste of lychees means they often turn up in some kind of jelly form. Here they're settled nicely with rose petals and pistachio to put plant them squarely, though somewhat wobbly, in the Middle East.
One-pot rose harissa chicken and apricot pilaf
With the flavours of a Moroccan tagine, this quick and easy one-pot is perfect for a mid-week meal. Source: Ebury Press / Dan Jones
Apricots and Middle Eastern food have such an affinity that you can hardly have one without the other. This Moroccan  showcase how easy it is to impart big flavour with a few carefully chosen ingredients. And also how versatile stone fruits are - it's not all about the juicy finish, dried is good too.
Mango habanero hot sauce
This semi-sweet mango hot sauce is laced with plenty of habanero chillies. Source: Pati's Mexican Table
You'll soon be dolloping from Mexico onto everything. Mango makes everything taste better.
Green mango salad
This salad is inspired by the flavours of Thailand and the balance of hot and sour with salty and sweet. Source: Sharyn Cairns
In Thailand, they prefer their mangoes green for acidity and not too much sweetness. The taste is fresher than a brighter summer morning.
Apricot and walnut dolmas
This traditional dish is from Erzurum, in eastern Anatolia, where they stuff it with lonely walnuts. Pairing them with apricots makes a magical union. Source: Bree Hutchins
When , it's a guaranteed long and happy future.
White nectarines with jamon and roasted almonds
White nectarines with jamon and roasted almonds is a simple dish that belies its complex flavours. Source: Benito Martin
The nectarine is so often relegated as the poor cousin of the peach, but that's just nonsense. It's a standalone gem of a stone fruit, which simple recipes demonstrate so well. Nectarines are so sweet they embrace savoury finishes like they've been asked to dance the rumba.
Fino Bellini
Nectarines replace traditional peaches in this contemporary version of the Bellini. Source: Benito Martin
If you want to experience the difference between a peach and a nectarine, make a .
Olives from Ascoli
This recipe from Ascoli manages to stuff 14 separate ingredients inside each lucky olive. Source: china squirrel
are an Italian delicacy and there is truly nothing like a fresh olive treated this way. The flavour reward needs to be high because let's face it, it's not easy to stuff an olive.
Loaded Greek salad with panko-crumbed feta
Load up on panko-crumbed feta and plenty of Kalamata olives. Source: Tammi Kwok
A Greek salad without olives is... just a salad with feta. Olives add the necessary salty, briny oomph that makes this salad so outta-this-world. Especially one that's .

Cherry clafoutis
The clafoutis is a deceptively simple creation that is basically a posh version of fruit and custard. Source: Danielle Abou Karam
Clafoutis and stone fruits are the best-ever buds. That's exactly how all the fine French cookbooks phrase it. The cannot be beat, through might have something to say about that.
cherry flan
The Limburger cherry flan is also known as vlaai. Source: Alan Benson
Cherries grow with abundance in the Netherlands and a version of is found in every province. This doughier type is from the Limburg area and almost resembles a cherry pizza.
Date cookies (Maamoul)
Maamoul means 'stuffed' in Arabic and that's exactly what you'll be after polishing off five of these irresistible date cookies. Source: One World Kitchen
The most delicious filling for pastries and biscuits comes courtesy of the date. It's a humble hard worker that adds texture and a sweet bite to everything it touches. and you'll see exactly what we mean.
Anneka's sticky toffee pudding
Sweet, sticky and completely addictive, this one is always a crowd pleaser. Source: Anneka's sticky toffee pudding
The Brits nailed this one: is there a single better use of dates than in a ?
Chinese New Year chicken and pomelo salad with a sweet plum dressing
What a way to ring in the new year. Source: Petrina Tinslay
Stone fruit is used in all kinds of Chinese dishes and here a  lifts a tossed salad made with shredded chicken and julienned vegetables. A perfectly ripe plum still adds just the right amount of tang to offset its own sweetness.
German plum cake - zwetschgenkuchen
It's a little bit streusel, a little bit shortbread and a whole lotta plum. Source: John Laurie
The small, purple damson plum grows across Bavaria and is celebrated in - a traditional plum cake made in various forms throughout Germany. Fruit and yeast bakes abound in Germany, but you'd be hard-pressed to find one tastier than zwetschgenkuchen (or more fun to pronounce!).

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SBS Food is a 24/7 foodie channel for all Australians, with a focus on simple, authentic and everyday food inspiration from cultures everywhere. NSW stream only.
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5 min read
Published 23 February 2022 10:34pm
Updated 24 February 2022 11:09pm
By SBS Food bite-sized
Source: SBS


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