Here’s what you need to know about ‘The Case Against Adnan Syed’

The new SBS documentary reveals compelling new evidence, so there’s no better time to dive in to the case.

The case against Adnan Syed, Adnan Syed

The intimate documentary raises new questions about the case made famous by Serial. Source: SBS

If you’re one of the millions who were transfixed by the phenomenally successful Serial podcast, you’ll know these names: Adnan Syed, Hae Min Lee, Jay Wilds.

But if you think you know everything about the infamous case of the disappearance and murder of high school student Lee in 1999, and the conviction of her ex-boyfriend Syed for her killing, think again.

New SBS documentary series The Case Against Adnan Syed from Academy Award nominated director Amy Berg (West of Memphis, Deliver Us from Evil) presents potentially game-changing new evidence and reframes the story to focus on Lee.

Episode 1 of The Case Against Adnan Syed is available to stream at SBS On demand now, and premieres on SBS Australia Sunday 7 April at 8.30pm.



 

Before you jump headlong into the series, here’s a refresher on the major events of the case so far.

December 1998: Hae Min Lee and Adnan Syed break up

The case against Adnan Syed, Hae Min Lee, Adnan Syed
Hae and Adnan in happier times, photographed at their high school prom in 1998. Source: SBS
The documentary chronicles Lee and Syed’s romance that began when they attended the school prom together at Baltimore’s Woodlawn High School in April of 1998, and ended in December. The pair felt they had to hide their relationship from their conservative immigrant families. 

Lee went on her first with new boyfriend Don Clinedinst on 1 January 1999.

13 January 1999: Lee disappears

Lee, 18, was last alive sometime after 2.15pm when she left school. According to the documentary, she told close friend Debbie Warren that she was heading directly to pick up her cousin from elementary school and then to see Clinedinst. Her family reported her missing when she failed to pick up her cousin.

9 February 1999: Lee’s body found at Leakin Park

Lee’s partially buried body was found by maintenance worker Alonzo Sellers in the woods of Baltimore’s Leakin Park, a location for dumping corpses. She had been strangled to death.

28 February 1999: Syed arrested, charged with first-degree murder

The case against Adnan Syed, Adnan Syed, mug shot
Syed’s mug shot on his arrest in 1999. Source: SBS
The investigation saw several between the time of discovery of Lee’s body and Syed’s arrest. Among them, an anonymous call was made to police to investigate Syed as a suspect, just three days after the body was found; and police subpoenaed Syed’s mobile phone records leading them to his friend, Jay Wilds. 

Wilds police that on 13 January, Syed had admitted earlier in the day that he planned to kill Lee and later confessed to him that he had murdered her, showing him Lee’s corpse in the boot of her car. Wilds said he helped Syed bury the body.

In the hours before the arrest of Syed, 17, Wilds led police to Lee’s car in a residential parking lot in Baltimore. 


 

Interview with director Amy Berg


9 December 1999: Syed’s first trial begins, declared a mistrial a week later

As chronicled in , jurors overheard an altercation between Judge William Quarles and Syed’s defence counsel Cristina Gutierrez where he accused her of lying. Gutierrez’s request for a mistrial was granted.

10 January 10 – 25 February 2000: The second trial, Syed found guilty of first-degree murder

The prosecution had argued that Syed killed Lee because he was angered by the breakup and jealous of her new relationship. 

There was no physical evidence to connect Syed to the murder – the prosecution’s case for conviction relied on Wilds’ testimony, which as Serial detailed in , proved alarmingly inconsistent. It also relied heavily on Syed’s mobile phone records and the corresponding mobile tower location data to provide corroboration of Wilds’ story.

6 June 2000: Syed sentenced to life plus 30 years

The case against Adnan Syed, Adnan Syed
Syed has spent the better part of 20 years behind bars. Source: SBS
Twenty years after Lee’s murder, Syed maintains he is innocent although as explores, he had been hazy on the events of that fateful January afternoon in 1999.

Wilds escaped jail time in return for his and cooperation with the prosecution, and was instead given probation.

2003, 2013: Syed’s two appeals denied

The , filed in 2010 by Syed’s defence attorney Justin Brown, argued for post-conviction relief based on inadequate assistance from his original attorney, Gutierrez. 

Chief among the complaints was that Gutierrez had failed to call or investigate potential alibi witness Asia McClain who to have spoken to Syed for 20 minutes in the school library at the same time the prosecution alleged Lee was killed on the afternoon of 13 January. 

In denying the appeal, the Circuit Court for Baltimore City that Gutierrez’s decision not to include McClain was a strategic choice.

3 October 2014: Serial season one launches, details inconsistencies in the murder investigation and trial

The true-crime phenomenon hosted and co-created by journalist Sarah Koenig, captured the attention of listeners around the world. Downloaded over , it created a legion of armchair detectives and has been credited with advancing the case.

13 April 2015: Undisclosed podcast launches, spearheaded by lawyer and Syed advocate Rabia Chaudry

The case against Adnan Syed, Rabia Chaudry
Lawyer Rabia Chaudry steadfastly believes in Syed’s innocence. Source: SBS
, hosted by Chaudry alongside lawyers Susan Simpson and Colin Miller, took a more investigative approach to the case and included evidence not presented in Serial. Chaudry is a family friend of the Syeds and a tireless advocate for Adnan, and brought the story to Koenig’s attention. She’s a key figure in the documentary.

6 November 2015: Syed’s motion to hear new evidence granted

A major breakthrough in Syed’s case, Judge Martin P. Welch of Baltimore City Circuit Court paving the way for evidence to be presented that would question the reliability of mobile phone tower data used by the prosecution to prove Syed was at Lee’s burial site. 

The hearing, which took place in early February of 2016, was also the long-awaited moment that Asia McClain, now  Asia Chapman, finally testified.

30 June 2016: Syed’s conviction is vacated, a new trial granted

Based on the evidence presented at the hearing, Judge Martin P. Welch that Gutierrez had “rendered ineffective assistance” to Syed by failing to cross-examine the State’s expert on the reliability of the phone tower location evidence, and criticised her for not pursuing Chapman to be a part of Syed’s defence.

9 March 2019: Syed denied a new trial after several appeals by the State, murder conviction reinstated

Maryland’s Court of Appeals the lower appellate court’s ruling that granted Syed a new trial. It found that the presentation of Chapman as an alibi witness would not have changed the verdict, her account doing “little more than call into question the time that the state claimed Ms. Lee was killed,” and doing “nothing to rebut the evidence establishing Mr. Syed’s motive and opportunity to kill Ms. Lee.”

Many questions remain as The Case Against Adnan Syed reveals compelling new evidence

The case against Adnan Syed, Don Clinedinst
Lee’s boyfriend at the time of her death, Don Clinedinst. Source: SBS
There is a mountain of burning questions that the case has raised. Among them: who was the anonymous caller who gave the tipoff? Did the police coach Wilds’ testimony? Who exactly had Syed’s mobile phone on the day of the murder? Why wasn’t physical evidence tested for Syed’s DNA in 1999? Why wasn’t Clinedinst, and others close to Lee, properly investigated as suspects? Why did the police zero in on Syed so quickly?

And will we ever know the truth?

The jury is firmly out on that but we can tell you that The Case Against Adnan Syed uncovers some major bombshells including new DNA evidence. It raises questions about Lee’s death and burial, and confronts eyewitnesses with evidence that challenges their memory of events.

And Wilds’ story takes yet another turn.

It remains to be seen how the documentary will affect the case, but it undoubtedly takes the intrigue to a whole new level. 

Four-part series The Case Against Adnan Syed screens on SBS Australia Sunday nights at 8:30 pm from 7 April.

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7 min read
Published 5 April 2019 10:43am
Updated 5 April 2019 5:07pm
By Jim Mitchell

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