Captain Cook never circumnavigated Australia, but in 1802 this Indigenous Australian did.

This year a replica of Captain Cook’s ship, the Endeavour, will circumnavigate Australia to mark the 250th anniversary of Cook’s arrival. Meanwhile, the first Australian to circumnavigate the country is left behind.

Bungaree

Source: Wikimedia Commons/Art Gallery of South Australia

In 2020, to mark the 250th anniversary of Captain Cook's arrival in Australia, a replica of the Endeavour will sail around the country.

The government's decision to to the journey has been criticised in part because -- the first person typically credited with doing so was Matthew Flinders.
A lesser-known fact is that an Indigenous Australian was also on board for that first circumnavigation. His name was Bungaree, and he played a key role in the journey, overcoming language barriers to interpret for and negotiate with other Indigenous people the crew encountered on their way.

On NITV's The Point this week, co-host John Paul Janke questioned why resources are being poured into a recreation of a journey Captain Cook never made, while the legacy of the first Australian to actually circumnavigate the country is forgotten.

"Matthew Flinders was first, he was British. But there was an Aboriginal guy on the boat with Flinders -- Bungaree, who comes from Sydney, from Broken Bay," Janke said. "So he should be celebrated as the first Australian to circumnavigate this country."
"Now he's not taught in history, he's not taught in schools. There are no statues to Bungaree in this country. Here in Sydney, there are more statues of the cat that sailed on the Investigator, called Trim."
There's more statues of that cat than there are of Bungaree, who was the first person born on this continent to circumnavigate this country.
"So is the 250th anniversary of Cook the opportunity for us to say 'this is the real history of this country'?"

Minister for Indigenous Australians Ken Wyatt has described the replica Endeavour's journey as exactly that -- an opportunity tohas had on Indigenous Australians.

The Point panellist and former politician Nova Peris expressed a different view, pointing out that the replica journey risks further obscuring the real history of this country.

"You know, we also know how much it's going to cost to send this boat around this country," Peris said.

"And again, are we spreading more lies? Influencing the minds of our future generations? To tell them a narrative of 'this is what's happened', when actually and factually it didn't happen?"
Bungaree's voyage, on the other hand, did happen, and there's . Bungaree was the first person recorded in print as an Australian, and was famous during his life as a flamboyant figure who wandered Sydney in a red military uniform greeting new arrivals to the colony and mimicking the governors. He was often referred to as King Bungaree.

Catch The Point on NITV at 8:30pm Wednesdays, or catch up on SBS On Demand. 


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3 min read
Published 24 January 2020 9:21am
Updated 24 January 2020 11:26am


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