The world is, broadly, seeing an increasing commitment to ideas like and supporting women in leadership positions.
However, in reality, women remain underrepresented in political leadership even today.
In a June report published by UN Women, out of the 193 United Nations member states, 113 have never been led by a female politician.
That means more than half the world's countries have never had a woman at the helm — and among them is the United States.
But with having secured the Democratic Party's presidential nomination for the November election, that might soon change.
The US' neighbour, Mexico, is the latest to join this list of countries.
Claudia Sheinbaum, the president-elect, is the . She will take power on 1 October.
Europe has had the most number of women in positions of national leadership.
Bangladesh tops the list of countries where women have served in the highest office for.
Australia has had only one female prime minister,, while New Zealand has had three — the .
In its report titled Women Political Leaders 2024, UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous said: “Our work is guided by the belief that when women lead, the world is better for all people and the planet.
“As , we all must put women first, at the pinnacle of power, where and when it matters the most. Women’s equal participation in governance and leadership is key to improving lives for all.”