Jordan retakes land leased by Israel, 25 years after historic peace deal

Jordan has retaken lands leased by Israel in the 1994 peace accord as tensions between the two countries rise over Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's hardline policies.

In this Oct. 21, 2019 file photo, Israelis visit the Naharayim park on Israel-Jordan border.

In this Oct. 21, 2019 file photo, Israelis visit the Naharayim park on Israel-Jordan border. Source: AP

Jordan's king has announced "full sovereignty" over two pieces of land leased by Israel, ending a 25-year arrangement that was part of the countries' landmark peace agreement.

King Abdullah II said in a speech to the government's new cabinet on Saturday that Jordan would end the "annex of the two areas, Ghumar and Al-Baqoura, in the peace treaty and impose our full sovereignty on every inch of them".

Israel, which has controlled the lands for more than 70 years, had been permitted to lease the areas under the 1994 peace agreement.

One of the areas, a popular visitors' site in northern Israel, is known in Hebrew as the "Peace Island".

But with relations cool, the king announced earlier this year that he would end the lease, with Jordan set to reclaim full control of the areas this week.
Jordan's King Abdullah II, speaks to Parliament in Amman, Jordan, Sunday, Nov. 10, 2019.
Jordan's King Abdullah II, speaks to Parliament in Amman, Jordan, Sunday, Nov. 10, 2019. Source: AP
The king said: "I announce the end of the annex of the two areas, Ghumar and Al-Baqoura, in the peace treaty and impose our full sovereignty on every inch of them."

This development marks a new blow to relations that began with great optimism but have steadily deteriorated.

Following up on a historic interim peace deal between Israel and the Palestinians a year earlier, Israel's then-prime minister Yitzhak Rabin and the late King Hussein of Jordan signed a peace agreement on October 26, 1994, delivering moving speeches promising warm relations and a better future.

It was only the second peace deal between Israel and an Arab country, following Egypt.
A general view of the Jordan river at the border area of al-Baqoura in the Jordan valley
A general view of the Jordan river at the border area of al-Baqoura in the Jordan valley Source: AP
The accord remains a vital strategic asset for both countries, who maintain tight security cooperation and joint economic projects.

But with little progress towards a Palestinian state, the close contact has not trickled down to the average citizen, especially in Jordan, where most people have Palestinian roots.

Israeli policies in east Jerusalem, where Jordan has custodial rights over Muslim holy sites, have also raised tensions as has a recent comments by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu that he would annex the Jordan Valley.


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2 min read
Published 11 November 2019 4:28am
Updated 11 November 2019 5:02am


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