Key Points
- The hall in parliament was opened for the public — many of whom had braved downpours to camp out overnight.
- King Charles III had earlier led his family in procession behind a horse-drawn gun carriage.
After a long and patient wait in the sun and the rain, the first members of the public, some in tears, gained access to Queen Elizabeth II's lying-in-state Wednesday in the thousand-year-old Westminster Hall.
The hall in parliament was opened for the public — many of whom had braved downpours to camp out overnight — to pay their respects after the queen's flag-shrouded coffin was brought from Buckingham Palace.
"Inside it was really quite calm and incredibly emotional. A lot of people were in tears, but there was total silence," 50-year-old accountant Sue Harvey said after emerging from the cavernous hall.
People queue to pay respect to the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II. Source: AAP / AP
Prior to the start of the public part, the lying-in-state began with a short Anglican service before black-clad members of parliament, including Prime Minister Liz Truss filed past the coffin, bowing their heads.
Two mourners, Jane and Mila, told SBS News they had arrived at half past 12 the night before.
"We just wanted to come and pay our respects to the Queen because she just represents everything that's so good about Britain," Ms Jane said.
"And that's reflected actually, in all the people that are here; everybody is so jolly and cheerful, and it kind of brings out the best spirit of the UK and she just did such an amazing job."
Other public mourners said the mood was quite celebratory.
"We've just met a few people in the queue and we're having a good laugh and reminiscing shared memories about the royal family so it's really jovial," one woman told SBS News.
One man told SBS News the moment felt quite poignant.
"The queen obviously gave us 70 years service, so a bit of waiting in the rain and cold ... is only a little mark on what she gave us," he said.
"It's still very sad, you know, it's a shock to the whole world I think, and it just shows what a figurehead she was in the whole world and the Commonwealth."
He said it would be surreal to see the coffin.
"I did have a little cry (when I heard the news) ... it'll just be nice to have that moment, you know, being able to take it all in, to just obviously give the respect to the queen as well.
"You don't need technology, it's just nice to have that in your memory forever, and you'll take it with you for the rest of your days."
King Charles and royal family reunited in grief
To the strains of a military band playing funeral marches, King Charles III had earlier led his family in procession behind a horse-drawn gun carriage bearing the coffin before it was placed on a platform guarded by soldiers inside the most historic part of parliament.
The king, his siblings, and sons, princes William and Harry, walked at 75 steps a minute behind the gun carriage.
Big Ben tolled out each minute as the casket — topped with the Imperial State Crown — passed in front of hushed crowds lining the route.
"I remember when (the queen's father) King George VI died, it was in winter, I was nine," Ian Gammie, 79, said after watching the procession.
"It's like completing a journey: from watching the coronation of the queen in 1953 to paying tribute to her today," he said.
From left, Prince William, King Charles III, Prince Harry, Princess Anne and Timothy Laurence follow the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II from Buckingham Palace to Westminster Hall. Source: AAP / AP
History evoked as princes William and Harry walk behind coffin
Twenty-five years after capturing the hearts of the world when they walked behind their mother Diana's coffin, princes William and Harry on Wednesday again helped lead the most poignant of processions.
The sight of the new king's two grief-stricken sons inevitably evoked memories of 1997, when William and Harry, then aged just 15 and 12, walked, heads bowed, behind the coffin of their mother, Princess Diana.
But it comes with the once-close brothers now estranged after Harry's move to the United States.
The public have been warned they will face an endurance test to see the queen's coffin with lines that could tail back eight kilometres.
Hundreds of people were already queueing early morning, with those at the front having spent the night equipped with blankets, camping seats, tents and rain ponchos.
Waiting in line earlier in the day, Brian Flatman, 85, said there was "no way" he would pass up the chance to pay his respects, having missed the queen's 1953 coronation.
"I was 16, we got there before midnight, Hyde Park Corner, superb position, but very quickly I became suddenly ill and had to crawl all the way to South London," he recalled.
"This time there is no way I can miss that. I will dedicate a few seconds there (by the coffin) to her life of dedication. What an example."
Massive security challenge
Strict rules and airport-style security measures have been put in place, with "far more" people expected than the 200,000 who filed past the coffin of the queen's mother when she died in 2002, according to the government.
Several people have already started queuing for the Queen's lying-in-state. Close to a million people are expected to arrive to see the Queen's coffin before the funeral, with massive overnight queues. Source: AAP / Cover Images
Tour of the UK
The body of the late 96-year-old queen, who died "peacefully" at her Balmoral estate in Scotland on Thursday, was flown to London aboard an RAF plane on Tuesday evening from the Scottish capital Edinburgh.
It was then driven to Buckingham Palace, past crowds of motorists who stopped their vehicles at the side of the road to catch a glimpse of the coffin, lit up in a specially built hearse.
The London procession mirrored a similar ceremony in Edinburgh on Monday when her coffin was driven through the hushed streets of the city to lie at rest at St Giles' Cathedral.
There, some 33,000 people filed past the coffin overnight to Tuesday afternoon, the Scottish government said.
"Scotland has now bid our Queen of Scots a sad, but fond farewell. We will not see her like again," said First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, who wants Scotland to separate from the United Kingdom.
After Scotland and England, Charles continued his tour of the four nations of the UK on Tuesday by visiting Northern Ireland for the first time as king. He visits Wales on Friday.
The 73-year-old new head of state has won wide praise in the British media for his dignified and often heartfelt reaction to his mother's death, which has led to a rare moment of public unity in Britain.
He has seen his popularity recover since the death of his former wife Diana in a 1997 car crash — and his ratings have surged in recent days, according to a new survey on Tuesday.
The mourning has also obscured — albeit briefly — the broader country's sharp political divisions and a severe cost-of-living crisis that is expected to cause a major increase in poverty over the winter.
Rangers' and Napoli's player observe a minute's silence to mark the death of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II ahead of the UEFA Champions League Group A football match between Scotland's Rangers and Italy's Napoli at Ibrox stadium in Glasgow, on 14 September, 2022. Source: Getty / (Photo by ANDY BUCHANAN/AFP via Getty Images)
British police have also faced criticism from civil liberties groups over their treatment of anti-monarchy protesters who have publicly challenged Charles's accession to the throne.
Video footage and witnesses have drawn attention to police arresting or intimidating people who shouted slogans against the monarchy or held up placards reading "Not My King".
The queen's funeral will take place in Westminster Abbey, next to parliament, in front of 2,000 VIP guests, with the day declared a public holiday in Britain.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese bound for Queen's funeral
Hundreds of heads of state and government, as well as global royalty, are expected, but Russia, Belarus and Myanmar have not been invited to send representatives.
US President Joe Biden has confirmed he will attend, as will French President Emmanuel Macron and Japan's Emperor Naruhito.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, Governor-General David Hurley, their partners and 10 everyday Australians are set to begin a trip to the United Kingdom for the Queen's funeral.
Mr Albanese will pay respects to the late monarch at a number of official functions.
While in London, Mr Albanese is expected to view the Queen's lying in state at Westminster Hall and sign the official book of condolences.
Alongside his counterparts from other Commonwealth nations, the prime minister will also meet the King at Buckingham Palace.
Imperial State Crown placed on the queen's coffin
Her Majesty the Queen's coffin as it is transported to the Palace of Westminster, before lying in state in Westminster Hall in London. Source: AAP / Sipa USA
The crown, placed on a purple cushion, bears 2,868 diamonds, 269 pearls, 17 sapphires and 11 emeralds which sparkled as the coffin travelled from Buckingham Palace and lay in state in Westminster Hall.
Commissioned for her father king George VI's coronation in 1937, the crown was worn by the queen at her coronation in 1953 and features in a famous portrait of the event.
It was also worn by the monarch at the annual ceremony marking the opening of parliament and is stored along with the other priceless crown jewels in the Tower of London.
The queen once joked that even the Imperial State Crown was so heavy that if she looked down while wearing it, "it would break your neck."
— Additional reporting by Ben Lewis
