Treasury boss Steven Kennedy believes Australia may have reached its unemployment peak stemming from coronavirus restrictions.
While the official unemployment rate is 6.2 per cent, Treasury is confident its forecast of 10 per cent is closer to the mark.
That's because 489,000 people weren't counted in the jobless rate due to leaving the workforce when statistics were recorded.
Dr Kennedy said when those people are factored in the true number out of work was about 9.6 per cent.
He said the headline unemployment figure would rise as people became available to work again because of eased restrictions.
"The peak in my view would come through in these months in April and May. We'd be pretty close to it (now) would be my guess," he told a Senate committee on Thursday.
"In a measured sense, the unemployment rate may well rise between May and June because of the switch between out of the workforce and back into the workforce."
Generic image of Centrelink signage at the Prahran office in Melbourne. Source: AAP
A further 720,000 people remained in employment but didn't work, indicating they were on the JobKeeper wage subsidy.
Dr Kennedy said it was hard to predict if a depression was looming, given that would mean a long period of economic downturn.
"We've gone well past the word recession," he said.
Dr Kennedy said the return of consumer and business confidence was the hardest part of forecasting how economic recovery may look.
"The glimmer of hope is that all that productive enterprise that sat there at the beginning sits there at the end," he said.
"The question is whether you've avoided the destructive cycles of firms going broke because they just ran out of cash."
He said consumption was likely to return because people have been restricted from buying.
"We'll be more confident about recovery when we see business investment and housing investment, because at that point we'll know people are more confident about the future," Dr Kennedy said.
Treasury officials also detailed where billions in coronavirus support measures have gone since the government announced extraordinary stimulus measures.
A staggering $13.2 billion in superannuation has been accessed by 1.62 million people in the first round of a program allowing $10,000 withdrawals.
The JobKeeper wage subsidy has dished out $8.1 billion to more than six million workers who each receive $1500 a fortnight.
The first of two $750 payments has been sent to 7.1 million welfare recipients totalling $5.3 billion.
Small businesses have shared in $10.4 billion of cashflow boosts.
People in Australia must stay at least 1.5 metres away from others. Check your state’s restrictions on gathering limits.
Testing for coronavirus is now widely available across Australia. If you are experiencing cold or flu symptoms, arrange a test by calling your doctor or contact the Coronavirus Health Information Hotline on 1800 020 080.
The federal government's coronavirus tracing app COVIDSafe is available for download from your phone's app store. SBS is committed to informing Australia’s diverse communities about the latest COVID-19 developments.
