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Penang nyonya braised pork (Hong bak)

This recipe is the Penang version of the Malacca and Singapore babi chin. It is remarkably simple to make, but the flavours are absolutely outstanding. Partnered with a refreshing, tangy salad, it is the perfect dish on a hot summer’s day. Once you’ve tried it with pork, give it a go with duck or chicken, which are fine substitutes.

PENANG NYONYA BRAISED PORK - HONG BAK p. 142 2000px .jpg

Penang Nyonya braised pork (hong bak) Credit: Mark Roper / Murdoch Books

  • serves

    6

  • prep

    10 minutes

  • cook

    1 hour

  • difficulty

    Easy

serves

6

people

preparation

10

minutes

cooking

1

hour

difficulty

Easy

level

Ingredients

  • 2½ tbsp neutral oil
  • 500 g (1 lb 2 oz) pork belly or pork shoulder, skin on, cut into 5 cm (2 inch) cubes
  • 2 tsp caster (superfine) sugar
  • 2 cups (500 ml) chicken stock or water
  • Thinly sliced spring onions and sambal belacan (see Note), to serve
Spice paste
  • 100 g (3½ oz) shallots (eschalots), or 1 onion
  • 3 garlic cloves, peeled 2.5 cm (1 inch) piece
  • Frozen aromatic ginger or 1 tsp ground aromatic ginger (see Note)
  • 2 tbsp coriander seeds, dry-roasted and ground
  • 1–1½ tbsp salted or preserved soybeans (taucheo) (see Note)
  • 1 tsp ground white pepper

Instructions

  1. For the spice paste, blend all the ingredients in a food processor to a fine paste.
  2. Heat the oil in a wok over medium heat, add the spice paste and fry, stirring, until fragrant. Add the pork and stir-fry, tossing, until seared, then add a teaspoon of sugar and stir-fry for another minute.
  3. Add the stock and the remaining sugar and season with salt to taste. Simmer, stirring now and then, until the meat is tender and the sauce nicely syrupy (about 45 minutes to1 hour). If the liquid is reducing too quickly, add a little water. Top with spring onions and serve with your favourite sambal belacan (see Note).

Note
  • Some preserved soybeans are very salty and it is best to give them a quick rinse under cold water before blending with the other ingredients.
  • Aromatic ginger (Kaempferia galanga) ginger is a distinctive fragrant rhizome called sar keong in Cantonese, and it is often used by that community in chicken dishes. Aromatic ginger is often sold in dried form in Western countries, although I have bought it frozen at times.
  • To make sambal belacan, wrap 20 g (¾ oz) belacan (shrimp paste), in foil and bake at 120°C (250°F) for 20-30 minutes. Grind 6-7 long red chillies, seeds removed and chopped, with the roasted belacan, a pinch of caster (superfine) sugar and a pinch of salt (or to taste) to a fine paste with a mortar and pestle.

Recipe and image from by Tony Tan, photography by Mark Roper (Murdoch Books, $59.99).

Cook's Notes

Oven temperatures are for conventional; if using fan-forced (convection), reduce the temperature by 20˚C. | We use Australian tablespoons and cups: 1 teaspoon equals 5 ml; 1 tablespoon equals 20 ml; 1 cup equals 250 ml. | All herbs are fresh (unless specified) and cups are lightly packed. | All vegetables are medium size and peeled, unless specified. | All eggs are 55-60 g, unless specified.


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SBS Food is a 24/7 foodie channel for all Australians, with a focus on simple, authentic and everyday food inspiration from cultures everywhere. NSW stream only.
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Published 31 October 2024 9:48am
By Tony Tan
Source: SBS



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