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How to eat noodles: the slurp, the chilli and the chopsticks

Is slurping polite? When should you use chopsticks?

Child serves noodles

Students in Hangzhou feed elderly guests with noodles to celebrate the Chinese traditional Chongyang Festival. Source: Getty Images

With such a diverse range of regional Asian cuisines represented in Australia, it can be tricky to know how to navigate every bowl of noodles we come across. Will dousing these noodles in chilli sauce earn respect or cause offence? Can I lift this bowl to my mouth? Should I be slurping to show I’m enjoying myself?

The good news is that it doesn’t really matter as much as you might think.

“Noodles are generally fast food, and the epitome of that is ramen, it’s the most casual,” says Taro Akimoto, owner of in Brisbane. He says etiquette and formalities tend to be more relaxed when eating noodles, with greater focus on enjoyment and personal preference.

Still, within each culture there are some tips that will make you look like you know what you’re doing.

Navigating the condiments

Michael Le, founder of Sydney Vietnamese restaurants , offers one key piece of advice when you’re eating pho: taste the broth first before you do anything else.

“There’s a lot of people out there who put the hoisin and chilli in their bowl, but I put the hoisin and chilli into a sauce dish, half and half, and I dip my meat into that,” he says.  It’s common practice in Vietnam, and that’s what those little saucers on your table are intended for.
Vegetarian pho with shiitake mushrooms
Source: Benito Martin
Add fresh chilli and chilli sauce to taste to customise this .  

 

“I like to enjoy the natural flavour of the pho, I want to taste the 12 hours of cooking – by putting sauce in you hide it all, but each to their own,” says Michael, adding it ultimately just comes down to what you like.

In Thailand, it’s expected that each person will modify their noodles with condiments, so that no two bowls will end up the same. The condiment caddy found on every table is so ubiquitous it has a name – khreuang puang. The four key flavour pillars of Thai cuisine are represented here for you to modify your soup base to suit your personal preference, with Thais particularly keen on the sugar jar.

The art of slurping

Slurping is not impolite in much of Asia, but the practice reaches its peak in Japan.

The internet may tell you it’s even considered rude not to slurp in Japan, but Taro Akimoto says it actually depends on where you are, and what you’re eating – take your cues from your host or those around you.

“Ramen is a guilty pleasure, people focus on enjoying it and making lots of noise and slurping enhances the enjoyment,” says Taro. “It’s not the prettiest thing but it’s definitely accepted.”

If you’re in a ramen shop, you should be slurping. Besides enjoyment, there are two good reasons you might want to adopt the habit. “It enables you to eat food at a higher temperature, and it also gets the soup in your mouth at the same time as your noodles,” says Taro. Men, especially older men, are keen slurpers, while younger women in Japan might instead spoon noodles into their spoon, lower this into the broth, and slurp a little more daintily.

Slurping noodles is often acceptable, but simply less common in other Asian cultures. That’s the case in Malaysia says Jackie Macedo, who has been serving up authentic Malaysian food to Sydneysiders for more than two decades, currently at at Concord Hospital Market. “We tend to transfer it into a soup spoon, and then eat from there,” she says.
Braised beef noodle soup
Source: SBS Food
Scoop up this .

Chopsticks aren’t always traditional

At her former restaurant in Concord, Jackie noticed that Western customers were often offended if they weren’t offered chopsticks with the popular noodle dish mee goreng.

“Each of the different cultures in Malaysia [Malay, Chinese and Indian] bring their own interpretation into the cuisine, and also in how it’s served as well,” says Jackie.

“If you go to a Malay-run stall, they won’t use chopsticks. The Malays eat a lot of meals by hand,” she says – even the versions of laksa made in Johor and Terengganu.
Jackie explains that mee goreng is not traditionally eaten with chopsticks because the dish originated in Mamak stalls, run by Malaysia’s Indian Muslim community. “These noodles are eaten with a fork and spoon, you’d never get them served to you with chopsticks,” she says.

While it’s taboo to cut noodles in Chinese culture, the rules can also become a little more blurred in multicultural Malaysia. “Chopping up your noodles is like chopping up your life,” explains Jackie, “but in Malaysia we’re such a hodgepodge of cultures that a bit of that gets lost on us.”

“I remember chopping up mee goreng in my restaurant and my Chinese kitchen staff were horrified.”

Jackie says Malaysians are fairly relaxed about food etiquette in general. “We’re pretty tolerant of so many cultures, so it’s not a big deal.”

Pick up your bowl

Lifting your bowl to your mouth is impolite in Korea, but it mostly comes down to personal preference in the rest of Asia.

Jackie says “slurping, even burping is not taboo” in Malaysia, but you’d more likely use your spoon to finish your broth.

In Japan, it’s quite common to lift a soup bowl to your mouth. “It’s personal preference, I don’t use the spoon too much,” says Taro. 

Michael also lifts the bowl to finish his pho. “I pick up the bowl – I want every single last bit of the soup,” he says, but qualifies that not everyone would. “Pho is hearty soul food, so everyone is going to have their own preference.”

A bowl of noodles is a highly personal thing, and it seems everyone else is too focused on theirs to notice what you’re doing with yours.

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SBS Food is a 24/7 foodie channel for all Australians, with a focus on simple, authentic and everyday food inspiration from cultures everywhere. NSW stream only.
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6 min read
Published 25 August 2016 9:46am
Updated 29 August 2016 6:19pm
By Rachel Bartholomeusz

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